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Guide23 April 2026

Filipino Domestic Worker UAE

In the UAE, hiring a Filipino domestic worker requires compliance with Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on Labour Relations, which extends protections to domestic employees including minimum wage of AED 1,000 monthly for nannies and housekeepers, paid annual leave of 30 days, and end-of-service gratuity at 21 days' wage per year. Employers must provide free accommodation, medical insurance, and repatriation costs. For GCC contexts like Saudi Arabia, similar rules apply under the Saudi Labour Law, but UAE specifics demand a standard contract from the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE). This ensures fair treatment and prevents visa violations.

Key Rights Under UAE Labour Law

Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 mandates that Filipino domestic workers receive a minimum basic salary of AED 1,000, plus allowances for housing and transport if not provided in-kind. Article 13 requires employers to cover recruitment fees, which can exceed AED 5,000 for OFW placements via licensed agencies. Contracts must specify working hours not exceeding 12 per day with one weekly rest day, per MOHRE guidelines. Medical examinations and vaccinations are employer obligations under Dubai Health Authority rules. For termination, notice periods range from 30 to 90 days, with immediate dismissal only for gross misconduct like theft, as defined in Article 44. Non-compliance risks fines up to AED 200,000 and deportation orders. In Abu Dhabi, RERA Law No. 26 of 2007 indirectly supports by regulating related tenancy clauses if housing is provided.

Common Contract Pitfalls to Avoid

Many UAE contracts for Filipino domestic workers omit the mandatory probation period of six months under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021, Article 9, leading to unlawful early terminations without compensation. Watch for clauses capping overtime pay below the legal one-and-a-half times rate for hours beyond 48 weekly, violating Article 25. Repatriation expenses, including a one-way ticket costing AED 2,000-3,000, must be employer-funded post-contract, yet some agreements shift this burden. In Saudi GCC extensions, avoid vague end-of-service calculations ignoring the 21-day gratuity formula. Examples include disputes over unpaid sick leave, limited to 30 days full pay annually per Article 31. Always verify MOHRE approval stamps on contracts to prevent absconding accusations, which carry AED 50,000 fines. Real case: A Dubai employer faced AED 100,000 penalty for non-payment of AED 12,000 owed end-of-service to a Filipina maid.

Key Points

  • • Minimum wage AED 1,000 monthly for housekeepers per Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021.
  • • 30 days annual paid leave and 21 days gratuity per year of service required.
  • • Employers must provide medical insurance and free visa processing under MOHRE rules.
  • • Working hours capped at 12 daily with mandatory one rest day weekly.
  • • Analyse your Filipino domestic worker contract with TenderScan AI to spot hidden non-compliance risks.

Secure Your Filipino Worker Contract Today

Upload your UAE domestic worker agreement to TenderScan AI for AED 99 analysis. It flags violations of Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021, like missing gratuity clauses or overtime disputes, ensuring legal protection and smooth relations for just minutes of effort.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum salary for a Filipino nanny in UAE?

Under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021, the minimum basic salary for a Filipino domestic worker like a nanny is AED 1,000 per month. This excludes in-kind benefits such as food and accommodation, which must be provided free. Contracts approved by MOHRE enforce this, with penalties for underpayment up to AED 50,000. Additional allowances may apply based on experience, but the base remains fixed to protect OFWs from exploitation.

How does end-of-service gratuity work for domestic workers?

For Filipino domestic workers in UAE, gratuity is calculated at 21 days' basic wage per year of service, per Article 51 of Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021. For a AED 1,000 salary, this equals about AED 1,470 annually. It's payable upon contract end if no notice period is served. In cases of resignation after two years, full gratuity applies; otherwise, it's prorated. MOHRE mediates disputes, often recovering unpaid amounts up to AED 20,000.

Can I hire a Filipino domestic worker without an agency?

Direct hiring is possible in UAE but requires MOHRE approval and a standard contract under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021. You must handle visa sponsorship, costing AED 3,000-5,000, and ensure all protections like insurance. Agencies are recommended for compliance, as they manage recruitment fees averaging AED 10,000. Non-agency hires risk fines of AED 100,000 for illegal employment, especially if the worker enters on a visit visa.

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